Square Tube Weight Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the weight of a square tube based on its dimensions and material density.
Purpose: It helps engineers, fabricators, and construction professionals determine the weight of square tubing for structural calculations, shipping, and material planning.
The calculator uses the formulas:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator first determines the cross-sectional area by subtracting the inner square area from the outer square area, then multiplies by length to get volume, and finally multiplies by density to get mass.
Details: Accurate weight calculations are essential for structural integrity, load-bearing capacity assessments, transportation planning, and cost estimation in construction and manufacturing projects.
Tips: Enter the outer and inner dimensions (same units), length, and material density (default 7850 kg/m³ for steel). All values must be > 0 (inner dimension can be 0 for solid bar).
Q1: What units should I use for dimensions?
A: You can use any consistent units (mm, cm, inches, etc.) for S, s, and L. The volume will be in those units cubed.
Q2: What's a typical density for steel tubes?
A: Most steel has a density of about 7850 kg/m³. Aluminum is typically around 2700 kg/m³.
Q3: How do I calculate for a solid square bar?
A: Set the inner dimension (s) to 0 in the calculator.
Q4: Can I use this for rectangular tubes?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for square tubes. A different formula is needed for rectangular tubes.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical weight based on perfect geometry. Actual weight may vary slightly due to manufacturing tolerances.