Disk Method Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the volume of a solid generated by rotating a function around the x-axis using the disk method.
Purpose: It helps students and professionals in calculus and engineering visualize and calculate volumes of revolution.
The calculator uses the disk method formula:
Where:
Explanation: The method sums up infinitely thin circular disks along the axis of rotation to calculate the total volume.
Details: Calculating volumes of revolution is fundamental in engineering, physics, and manufacturing for designing objects with rotational symmetry.
Tips: Enter the function (e.g., "x^2", "sin(x)", "sqrt(x)"), integration limits (a and b), where b > a. Default values demonstrate rotation of y=x² from 0 to 1.
Q1: What's the difference between disk and shell methods?
A: Disk method uses circular slices perpendicular to the axis, while shell method uses cylindrical shells parallel to the axis.
Q2: Can I use trigonometric functions?
A: Yes, functions like sin(x), cos(x), etc. are supported in the calculation.
Q3: What if my function isn't continuous in [a,b]?
A: The integral may not converge. Ensure your function is continuous and defined over the interval.
Q4: How accurate is the calculation?
A: The calculator uses numerical integration for high precision, typically accurate to 6 decimal places.
Q5: Can I rotate around the y-axis instead?
A: For y-axis rotation, you would need to use the shell method or express x as a function of y.