Enclosure Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the internal volume of a subwoofer enclosure based on its dimensions.
Purpose: It helps audio enthusiasts and professionals design properly sized enclosures for optimal subwoofer performance.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The three internal dimensions are multiplied together to determine the total air space inside the enclosure.
Details: Correct enclosure volume is critical for achieving desired bass response, preventing damage to the subwoofer, and optimizing sound quality.
Tips: Measure and enter the internal dimensions of your enclosure design. All values must be > 0. For ported enclosures, subtract port volume from the total.
Q1: Should I use internal or external dimensions?
A: Always use internal dimensions after accounting for material thickness (typically 0.75" for MDF).
Q2: How do I convert cubic inches to cubic feet?
A: Divide cubic inches by 1728 (12" × 12" × 12" = 1728 cubic inches per cubic foot).
Q3: What's the ideal volume for my subwoofer?
A: Consult your subwoofer's specifications as requirements vary by model and enclosure type (sealed, ported, bandpass).
Q4: How does bracing affect volume?
A: All internal bracing reduces effective volume and should be accounted for in your calculations.
Q5: What about subwoofer displacement?
A: Subtract the subwoofer's displacement volume (provided in specs) from the total enclosure volume.