Prostate Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates prostate volume in cubic centimeters (cc) based on length, width, and height measurements.
Purpose: It helps medical professionals assess prostate size, which is important for diagnosing and monitoring conditions like benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
The calculator uses the prolate ellipsoid formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula approximates the prostate as an ellipsoid shape and calculates its volume using the three orthogonal measurements.
Details: Prostate volume assessment helps in diagnosing BPH, planning surgical procedures, and evaluating treatment effectiveness. Normal prostate volume is typically 20-30 cm³.
Tips: Enter the length, width, and height measurements in centimeters from ultrasound or MRI imaging. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is prostate volume important?
A: Volume helps assess BPH severity, with volumes >30 cm³ typically considered enlarged and >80 cm³ considered very large.
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's a good approximation, but actual volume may vary slightly depending on prostate shape.
Q3: What imaging methods provide these measurements?
A: Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) and MRI are most commonly used to measure prostate dimensions.
Q4: How does volume relate to prostate weight?
A: Prostate volume in cm³ roughly equals weight in grams (density ~1.05 g/cm³).
Q5: When is prostate volume measurement needed?
A: For BPH evaluation, pre-surgical planning, PSA density calculation, and cancer risk assessment.