Prostate Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates prostate volume using the ellipsoid formula based on length, width, and height measurements.
Purpose: It helps medical professionals assess prostate size for diagnostic and treatment purposes.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula approximates the prostate as an ellipsoid shape, which is a common method in urological practice.
Details: Prostate volume assessment helps in diagnosing conditions like benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), planning surgical procedures, and evaluating treatment effectiveness.
Tips: Enter the length, width, and height measurements in centimeters from ultrasound or MRI imaging. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What imaging method is best for measurements?
A: Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) is most common, but MRI can also be used for more precise measurements.
Q2: How accurate is the ellipsoid formula?
A: It provides a good estimate (within 10-15%) for most clinical purposes, though planimetry may be more precise.
Q3: What's a normal prostate volume?
A: Typically 20-30 cm³ in young men, often increasing with age (may reach 40-60 cm³ in BPH).
Q4: Can I use this for prostate cancer assessment?
A: While volume is one factor, cancer diagnosis requires additional tests like PSA and biopsy.
Q5: How do I convert cm³ to mL?
A: They are equivalent (1 cm³ = 1 mL), so no conversion is needed.