Prostate Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates prostate volume using CT scan measurements based on the ellipsoid formula.
Purpose: It helps medical professionals assess prostate size for diagnostic and treatment planning purposes.
The calculator uses the ellipsoid formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula approximates the prostate as an ellipsoid shape, with π/6 (≈0.52) being the ellipsoid correction factor.
Details: Accurate prostate volume measurement is crucial for diagnosing benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), planning prostate procedures, and assessing cancer risk.
Tips: Enter the three orthogonal dimensions (length, width, height) measured from CT scan images in centimeters. All values must be > 0.
Q1: How accurate is this calculation method?
A: The ellipsoid formula provides a good approximation (within 10-15% of actual volume) for most prostate shapes.
Q2: What's a normal prostate volume range?
A: Typically 20-30 cm³ for young men, may increase to 30-100 cm³ with age due to BPH.
Q3: Can I use this with ultrasound measurements?
A: Yes, the same formula works for TRUS (transrectal ultrasound) measurements.
Q4: How do I measure the dimensions on CT?
A: Measure the longest axis in each dimension on axial, sagittal, and coronal views.
Q5: What's the clinical significance of prostate volume?
A: Larger volumes may indicate BPH, affect PSA density calculations, and influence treatment options.