Prostate Volume Formula (Bullet Method):
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Definition: This calculator estimates prostate volume using the bullet method (ellipsoid formula) based on length, width, and height measurements.
Purpose: It helps medical professionals assess prostate size, which is important for diagnosing and monitoring conditions like BPH or prostate cancer.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula approximates the prostate as an ellipsoid shape (π/6 ≈ 0.52). This is the most common method for prostate volume estimation.
Details: Prostate volume assessment helps in diagnosing BPH, planning surgical procedures, calculating PSA density, and monitoring disease progression.
Tips: Enter the prostate dimensions (length, width, height) in centimeters as measured by TRUS or MRI. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the normal prostate volume range?
A: Typically 20-30 cm³ in young men, may increase to >40 cm³ with BPH.
Q2: How accurate is the bullet method?
A: It's a good approximation (within 10-15% of actual volume) for most clinical purposes.
Q3: What imaging methods provide these measurements?
A: TRUS (transrectal ultrasound) is most common, but MRI and CT can also be used.
Q4: How does this relate to PSA levels?
A: PSA density (PSA/volume) is often more clinically relevant than PSA alone.
Q5: Are there other calculation methods?
A: Yes, including planimetry (most accurate) and prolate ellipsoid (length×width²×0.52).