Spleen Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates normal spleen volume using the ellipsoid formula based on length, width, and height measurements.
Purpose: It helps medical professionals assess spleen size, which is important for diagnosing conditions like splenomegaly.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume of an ellipsoid, which approximates the shape of a normal spleen.
Details: Normal spleen volume typically ranges between 100-250 cm³. Volume measurements help detect abnormalities like enlargement (splenomegaly) or atrophy.
Tips: Enter the length, width, and height measurements in centimeters from ultrasound or CT imaging. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's considered a normal spleen volume?
A: Typically 100-250 cm³ in healthy adults, though this can vary with body size.
Q2: How is splenomegaly defined?
A: Generally when spleen volume exceeds 250 cm³ or length exceeds 12 cm.
Q3: What imaging methods provide these measurements?
A: Ultrasound, CT, or MRI scans can provide the necessary dimensions.
Q4: Does age affect normal spleen volume?
A: Yes, spleen size typically decreases with age after adolescence.
Q5: How accurate is the ellipsoid formula?
A: It provides a good approximation, though actual spleen shape may vary slightly.