Spleen Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the volume of spleen based on its length, width, and height measurements using the ellipsoid formula.
Purpose: It helps radiologists and clinicians assess spleen size for detecting splenomegaly or other abnormalities.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula approximates the spleen as an ellipsoid shape, which is the standard method for radiological spleen volume estimation.
Details: Normal spleen volume ranges between 100-250 cm³ in adults. Volume >500 cm³ typically indicates splenomegaly.
Tips: Enter measurements obtained from ultrasound, CT, or MRI scans. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What are normal spleen dimensions?
A: Typically 10-12 cm in length, 7-8 cm in width, and 3-4 cm in height.
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The ellipsoid formula has about 90% correlation with actual spleen volume.
Q3: When should I suspect splenomegaly?
A: When volume exceeds 500 cm³ or length >13 cm in adults.
Q4: Does spleen size vary with age?
A: Yes, spleen size increases during childhood and decreases slightly in elderly.
Q5: What imaging modality is best for measurement?
A: Ultrasound is most common, but CT or MRI provide more precise measurements.