Bladder Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates normal bladder capacity in children based on age using an empirical formula.
Purpose: Helps healthcare providers and parents assess whether a child's bladder capacity is within normal range for their age.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This empirical formula provides a rough estimate of normal bladder capacity in children.
Details: Proper bladder volume assessment helps in evaluating urinary incontinence, voiding dysfunction, and planning catheterization volumes.
Tips: Enter the child's age in years (can use decimals for months). The calculator works for ages 0-18 years.
Q1: How accurate is this formula?
A: It provides a general estimate. Individual variations exist based on size, development, and other factors.
Q2: What's the formula for infants?
A: For children under 1 year: (age in months + 1) × 7 = capacity in oz (convert to ml by multiplying by 30).
Q3: When would bladder volume be abnormal?
A: Values significantly below estimate may suggest small capacity; above may indicate retention.
Q4: How does this relate to voiding frequency?
A: Normal voiding is typically 5-7x/day. More frequent may indicate small capacity; less may indicate retention.
Q5: Can this be used for catheterization?
A: Yes, it helps determine appropriate catheterization volumes in pediatric patients.