Hollow Pipe Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the volume of a hollow cylindrical pipe based on its outer radius, inner radius, and height.
Purpose: It helps engineers, plumbers, and construction professionals determine the material volume or capacity of pipes.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume by subtracting the inner cylinder's volume from the outer cylinder's volume.
Details: Accurate volume calculations are essential for material estimation, fluid capacity, structural analysis, and cost calculations in piping systems.
Tips: Enter all dimensions in the same units. Outer radius must be greater than inner radius. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What units should I use?
A: Any consistent unit (inches, feet, cm, meters), but all measurements must use the same unit.
Q2: What if my pipe isn't perfectly cylindrical?
A: This formula assumes perfect cylinders. For irregular shapes, use more advanced methods.
Q3: How do I measure the radii?
A: Measure outer diameter, divide by 2 for outer radius. Measure wall thickness, subtract from outer radius for inner radius.
Q4: Can I calculate pipe weight with this?
A: Multiply volume by material density (e.g., 7.85 g/cm³ for steel) to get weight.
Q5: What's the difference between this and a solid cylinder?
A: Set inner radius (r) to zero for solid cylinders.