Pipe Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the volume of liquid a pipe can hold in gallons based on its inner radius and length.
Purpose: It helps plumbers, engineers, and DIYers determine pipe capacity for fluid transport, irrigation, or other liquid-handling applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the cylindrical volume in cubic inches then converts to gallons.
Details: Accurate volume calculations ensure proper system design, flow rate planning, and chemical dosing in piping systems.
Tips: Enter the inner radius (half of inner diameter) and length of pipe in inches. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why divide by 231?
A: There are 231 cubic inches in one US liquid gallon, which is the standard conversion factor.
Q2: What if I know diameter instead of radius?
A: Simply divide the inner diameter by 2 to get the radius before entering.
Q3: Does this work for any pipe shape?
A: No, this formula is for cylindrical pipes only. Other shapes require different formulas.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's mathematically precise for perfect cylinders, but real pipes may have minor variations.
Q5: Can I use this for metric measurements?
A: No, this calculator uses inches for radius/length and outputs US gallons. Convert metric units first if needed.