Subwoofer Box Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the internal volume of a subwoofer enclosure based on its dimensions.
Purpose: It helps audio enthusiasts and DIYers design properly sized enclosures for optimal subwoofer performance.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The three dimensions are multiplied to calculate the internal air space of the enclosure.
Details: Correct enclosure volume is crucial for achieving desired bass response, sound quality, and protecting the subwoofer from damage.
Tips: Measure and enter the internal dimensions of your planned enclosure. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Should I use internal or external dimensions?
A: Always use internal dimensions for volume calculations, as the box walls take up space.
Q2: How do I convert cubic inches to cubic feet?
A: Divide the cubic inches by 1728 (12×12×12) to get cubic feet.
Q3: What about ported vs sealed boxes?
A: This calculator gives raw volume. Ported boxes require additional volume for the port.
Q4: How thick should the box material be?
A: Typically 3/4" MDF is used, which affects internal dimensions.
Q5: Does this account for subwoofer displacement?
A: No, subtract the subwoofer's displacement from the calculated volume.