Concrete Volume Formula:
Material Quantities Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator estimates the volume of concrete needed and the quantities of cement, sand, and gravel required based on UK standards.
Purpose: It helps builders and DIY enthusiasts accurately plan their concrete projects and purchase the right amounts of materials.
The calculator uses two main formulas:
Where:
Explanation: First calculates the volume, then distributes materials based on the mix ratio using standard UK material densities.
Details: Proper calculation prevents material shortages or excess, ensures structural integrity, and helps with cost estimation.
Tips: Enter dimensions in meters and your desired mix ratio (default 1:2:4). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's a standard concrete mix ratio in the UK?
A: For general purposes, 1:2:4 (cement:sand:gravel) is common, but this varies based on application.
Q2: How much does a cubic meter of concrete weigh?
A: Approximately 2,400 kg, but this varies with the mix design.
Q3: Why calculate materials separately?
A: Buying components separately is often cheaper than ready-mix and allows for custom mixes.
Q4: How do I convert kg to bags?
A: Standard cement bags are 50kg in the UK. The calculator does this conversion for you.
Q5: Should I account for waste?
A: Yes, consider adding 5-10% to all material quantities to account for spillage and over-excavation.