Loose Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts compacted material volume to its equivalent loose volume using a conversion factor.
Purpose: It helps construction and landscaping professionals estimate how much material is needed in its loose state to achieve a desired compacted volume.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The compacted volume is multiplied by a factor to account for the material expansion when loosened.
Details: Accurate conversion ensures proper material ordering, prevents project delays, and helps with cost estimation.
Tips: Enter the compacted volume in cubic yards and the conversion factor (default 1.35). The factor typically ranges between 1.2 and 1.5.
Q1: Why do we need a conversion factor?
A: Materials take up more space in their loose state than when compacted. The factor accounts for this volume difference.
Q2: What's a typical conversion factor?
A: Most materials use factors between 1.2 and 1.5, with 1.35 being a common average for many aggregates.
Q3: When would I use a higher factor?
A: Use higher factors (1.4-1.5) for materials that fluff up more when loose, like topsoil or light aggregates.
Q4: How do I determine the compacted volume?
A: Calculate the volume of the space you need to fill in its final compacted state (length × width × depth).
Q5: Does this include waste or overage?
A: No, consider adding 5-10% to the calculated loose volume for project contingencies and material loss.