Board Feet Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the volume of lumber in board feet based on length, width, and thickness measurements.
Purpose: It helps woodworkers, carpenters, and lumber professionals determine the quantity of wood needed for projects.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many 1-foot-long, 12-inch-wide, and 1-inch-thick boards (144 cubic inches) are equivalent to your lumber piece.
Details: Accurate board feet calculation ensures proper material estimation, cost calculation, and project planning in woodworking.
Tips: Enter the length, width, and thickness in inches. All values must be > 0. The result shows how many standard board feet your piece represents.
Q1: Why divide by 144?
A: 144 cubic inches equals one board foot (12" × 12" × 1"), the standard lumber measurement unit.
Q2: How do I measure irregular shapes?
A: For tapered pieces, use average width. For round logs, use Doyle or Scribner log rules instead.
Q3: Does this work for metric measurements?
A: No, this is for imperial units. Convert metric to inches first (1 inch = 2.54 cm).
Q4: How does thickness affect board feet?
A: Thicker boards yield more board feet. A 2" thick board has twice the board feet of a 1" thick board with same L/W.
Q5: What's a typical board size?
A: Common sizes include 1×4, 2×4, etc. (actual dimensions are smaller due to planing - e.g., 2×4 is actually 1.5" × 3.5").