Pipe Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the volume of liquid a pipe can hold in gallons based on its inner radius and length.
Purpose: It helps plumbers, engineers, and DIYers determine pipe capacity for fluid transport, irrigation, or other applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the cylindrical volume in cubic inches then converts to gallons.
Details: Accurate volume calculations ensure proper system design, flow rate planning, and chemical dosing in piping systems.
Tips: Measure the inner diameter (divide by 2 for radius) and length in inches. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why 231 in the formula?
A: 231 cubic inches equals 1 US liquid gallon (standard conversion factor).
Q2: Can I use diameter instead of radius?
A: Yes, but modify the formula to: (π × d² × L) / (4 × 231) where d is diameter.
Q3: Does this work for metric measurements?
A: No, this version is for inches. For metric, use liters and centimeters with different conversion.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It assumes perfect cylindrical shape. Real pipes may have slight variations.
Q5: Does this account for pipe thickness?
A: No, you must use the inner radius/diameter only for volume calculations.