Aquarium Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the water volume of an aquarium in gallons based on its dimensions in inches.
Purpose: It helps aquarium owners determine the proper water volume for fish stocking, filtration, and treatment dosing.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The product of the three dimensions gives cubic inches, which is then converted to gallons.
Details: Proper volume estimation ensures correct fish stocking levels, appropriate filter sizing, and accurate medication dosing.
Tips: Measure the interior dimensions of your aquarium (excluding glass thickness). Enter all dimensions in inches. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why use 231 in the formula?
A: 231 cubic inches equals 1 US gallon, the standard conversion factor.
Q2: Should I include the glass thickness?
A: No, use only the interior water space dimensions for accurate results.
Q3: What about irregularly shaped tanks?
A: For cylindrical tanks, use π × r² × H / 231. This calculator is for rectangular tanks only.
Q4: Does this account for substrate and decorations?
A: No, this calculates total volume. Subtract 10-20% for typical displacement.
Q5: How do I convert to liters?
A: Multiply gallons by 3.78541 to get liters.