Drum Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the volume of a cylindrical drum in gallons based on its radius and height measurements.
Purpose: It helps determine the actual capacity of drums and containers, useful in industrial, chemical, and storage applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the cylindrical volume in cubic inches and converts it to gallons.
Details: Accurate volume measurement ensures proper storage capacity, chemical mixing ratios, and regulatory compliance for liquid containers.
Tips: Measure and enter the drum's radius and height in inches. Standard 55-gallon drums typically have ~11.75" radius and ~34.5" height.
Q1: Why is 231 the conversion factor?
A: 1 US gallon equals exactly 231 cubic inches by definition.
Q2: What if I only know the diameter?
A: Divide the diameter by 2 to get the radius for the calculation.
Q3: How accurate is the standard 55-gallon measurement?
A: Actual capacity varies slightly by manufacturer but is typically 55±0.5 gallons.
Q4: Can I use this for non-cylindrical containers?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for right circular cylinders.
Q5: What about drums with concave ends?
A: This calculates total cylindrical volume; actual capacity will be slightly less due to end geometry.